Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia.
Chemistry Department, Science College, Suez University, 43518 Suez, Egypt.
Biosensors (Basel). 2022 Nov 12;12(11):1011. doi: 10.3390/bios12111011.
Monitoring O and pH has excellent potential in different sensing applications, especially in biological and clinical applications. This report presents a protocol for synthesizing an optical dual nanosensor for those two parameters. The organically modified silica (ormosil) nanoparticles were prepared based on phenytrimethoxysilane in an aqueous solution using an acid-base one-pot strategy. Ormosil was selected as a lipophilic matrix for loading fluorescent O-sensitive dye platinum(II)-tetrakis-(pentafluorophenyl) porphyrin (Pt-TPFPP), which was quenched in the presence of O gas and exhibited a considerable detection proficiency within a percentage range of (0-100%) O. Commercially available drug ingredient salicylamide was labeled on the surface of the nanoparticles using a coupling agent (3-glycidoxypropyl) trimethoxysilane (GPTMS). For measuring pH, salicylamide acted for the first time as a pH-sensitive probe based on a turn-on process with increasing pH. The nanosensor displayed a significant pH detection efficiency in the range of (pH = 6-10). Salicylamide turn-on fluorescence was attributed to the excited state intramolecular transfer (ESIPT) process followed by the inter charge transfer (ICT). The presented dual nanosensor opens new opportunities as a promising candidate material for industrial systems and medical applications.
监测 O 和 pH 值在不同的传感应用中具有很好的潜力,特别是在生物和临床应用中。本报告介绍了一种合成用于这两个参数的光学双纳米传感器的方案。基于苯三甲氧基硅烷,在水溶液中采用酸碱一锅法制备了有机改性二氧化硅(ormosil)纳米粒子。Ormosil 被选择为亲脂性基质,用于负载荧光 O 敏感染料铂(II)-四(五氟苯基)卟啉(Pt-TPFPP),在 O 气体存在下被猝灭,并在(0-100%)O 的百分比范围内表现出相当高的检测性能。商业上可用的药物成分水杨酰胺通过偶联剂(3-缩水甘油氧基丙基)三甲氧基硅烷(GPTMS)标记在纳米粒子的表面上。用于测量 pH 值,水杨酰胺首次作为基于 pH 值升高的开启过程的 pH 敏感染料发挥作用。纳米传感器在(pH = 6-10)范围内显示出显著的 pH 值检测效率。水杨酰胺开启荧光归因于激发态分子内转移(ESIPT)过程,随后是电荷转移(ICT)。所提出的双纳米传感器为工业系统和医疗应用开辟了新的机会,成为有前途的候选材料。