Santana Eduardo Félix Martins, Castello Renata Gomes, Rizzo Giuseppe, Grisolia Gianpaolo, Araujo Júnior Edward, Werner Heron, Lituania Mario, Tonni Gabriele
Medical Course, Albert Einstein Medical School, Sao Paulo-SP 05652-900, Brazil.
Fetal Medicine Unit, Albert Einstein Hospital, Sao Paulo-SP 05652-900, Brazil.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Nov 16;12(11):2810. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12112810.
The aim of this review is to present a wide spectrum of placental and umbilical cord pathologies affecting the pregnancy. Placental and umbilical cord anomalies are highly associated with high-risk pregnancies and may jeopardize fetal well-being in utero as well as causing a predisposition towards poor perinatal outcome with increased fetal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. The permanent, computerized perinatology databases of different international centers have been searched and investigated to fulfil the aim of this manuscript. An extended gallery of prenatal imaging with autopsy correlation in specific cases will help to provide readers with a useful iconographic tool and will assist with the understanding and definition of this critical obstetrical and perinatological issue.
本综述的目的是呈现一系列影响妊娠的胎盘和脐带病变。胎盘和脐带异常与高危妊娠高度相关，可能危及子宫内胎儿的健康，并导致围产期结局不良的易感性增加，胎儿和新生儿死亡率及发病率上升。为实现本手稿的目的，我们检索并研究了不同国际中心的永久性、计算机化围产医学数据库。特定病例中产前影像学与尸检相关性的扩展图库将有助于为读者提供有用的图像工具，并有助于理解和界定这一关键的产科和围产医学问题。
