Tonni Gabriele, Lituania Mario, Cecchi Alessandro, Carboni Elisa, Resta Serena, Bonasoni Maria Paola, Ruano Rodrigo
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), AUSL Reggio Emilia, 42100 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Preconceptional and Prenatal Pathophysiology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, E.O. Ospedali Galliera, 16128 Genoa, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Sep 27;11(19):2634. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11192634.
(1) The aim of this article is to describe the physiopathology underlying umbilical cord diseases and their relationship with obstetric and perinatal outcomes. (2) Methods: Multicenter case series of umbilical cord diseases with illustrations from contributing institutions are presented. (3) Results: Clinical presentations of prenatal ultrasound findings, clinical prenatal features and postnatal outcomes are described. (4) Conclusions: Analysis of our series presents and discusses how umbilical cord diseases are associated with a wide variety of obstetric complications leading to a higher risk of poor perinatal outcomes in pregnancies. Knowing the physiopathology, prenatal clinical presentations and outcomes related to umbilical diseases allow for better prenatal counseling and management to potentially avoid severe obstetric and perinatal complications.
(1) 本文旨在描述脐带疾病的病理生理学及其与产科和围产期结局的关系。(2) 方法:呈现了多中心脐带疾病病例系列,并附有参与机构提供的插图。(3) 结果:描述了产前超声检查结果的临床表现、产前临床特征及产后结局。(4) 结论:对我们系列病例的分析展示并讨论了脐带疾病如何与多种产科并发症相关联,从而导致妊娠围产期不良结局风险增加。了解与脐带疾病相关的病理生理学、产前临床表现及结局,有助于进行更好的产前咨询和管理,从而有可能避免严重的产科和围产期并发症。