多样性：物种、性状、次生代谢产物和生物活性。
Diversity: Species, Dispositions, Secondary Metabolites, and Bioactivities.
机构信息
College of Horticulture & Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China.
College of Life Sciences, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China.
出版信息
Molecules. 2022 Nov 21;27(22):8088. doi: 10.3390/molecules27228088.
species have gained attention thanks to their structurally complex and biologically active secondary metabolites. In past decades, several new secondary metabolites were isolated and identified. Their bioactivities were tested, including anticancer, antifungal, antibacterial, and nematicidal activity. Since the previous review published in 2014, new secondary metabolites were isolated and identified from species and unidentified strains. This review gathered published articles from 2014 to 2021 and focused on 239 new secondary metabolites and their bioactivities. To date, 384 species have been discovered in diverse ecological habitats, with the majority of them unstudied. Some may contain secondary metabolites with unique bioactivities that might benefit pharmacology.
由于其结构复杂和具有生物活性的次生代谢产物，该属植物受到了关注。在过去的几十年中，已经分离和鉴定了几种新的次生代谢产物。它们的生物活性也已被测试，包括抗癌、抗真菌、抗菌和杀线虫活性。自 2014 年发表上一篇综述以来，又从 属植物和未鉴定的菌株中分离和鉴定了新的次生代谢产物。本综述收集了 2014 年至 2021 年发表的文章，重点介绍了 239 种新的次生代谢产物及其生物活性。迄今为止，已在各种生态环境中发现了 384 种 属植物，其中大多数尚未得到研究。有些可能含有具有独特生物活性的次生代谢产物，这可能有益于药理学研究。
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