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新诊断慢性肾脏病患者超声参数与肾功能的相关性

Correlation of Sonographic Parameters with Renal Function in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Chronic Kidney Disease.

作者信息

Garg Aborishi, Jhobta Anupam, Kapila Sumala, Rathour Devesha

机构信息

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, India.

Department of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, India.

出版信息

J Ultrason. 2022 Oct 1;22(91):e216-e221. doi: 10.15557/jou.2022.0036. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

AIMS

To correlate sonographic renal parameters (mean renal cortical thickness, length and volume) with renal functions in patients with newly diagnosed chronic kidney disease. To predict the best renal parameter correlating with renal functions in patients with newly diagnosed chronic kidney disease.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A hospital-based prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Radiodiagnosis, Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Shimla, in 78 adults with newly diagnosed chronic kidney disease visiting the hospital from December 2019 to November 2020.

RESULTS

A statistically significant positive correlation was found between eGFR and mean renal length, mean renal cortical thickness, and mean renal volume ( <0.001).The strongest correlation was shown between mean renal volume and eGFR (r = 0.90, r = 0.82; -value <0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Renal volume and cortical thickness should be considered along with traditional renal parameters.

摘要

目的

将超声肾脏参数(平均肾皮质厚度、长度和体积)与新诊断的慢性肾脏病患者的肾功能进行关联分析。预测新诊断的慢性肾脏病患者中与肾功能最相关的肾脏参数。

材料与方法

于2019年12月至2020年11月期间,在西姆拉英迪拉·甘地医学院和医院放射诊断科,对78例前来就诊的新诊断慢性肾脏病成年患者进行了一项基于医院的前瞻性横断面研究。

结果

估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)与平均肾长度、平均肾皮质厚度和平均肾体积之间存在统计学显著正相关(<0.001)。平均肾体积与eGFR之间的相关性最强(r = 0.90,r = 0.82;-值<0.001)。

结论

除了传统的肾脏参数外,还应考虑肾脏体积和皮质厚度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ef3/9714278/e43970840e34/jou-22-e216-g001.jpg

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