College of Psychology, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610000, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 23;19(23):15570. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192315570.
COVID-19 is an unprecedented public health emergency of international concern and has caused people to live in constant fear and posed a significant threat to their physical and mental health.
The study constructed a moderated mediation model to examine the mediating role of emotion regulation between collectivism and mental health and the moderating role of ego identity in the context of COVID-19. A total of 459 participants were recruited to complete the survey from 30 January to 8 May 2021.The Mental Health in COVID-19 Period Scale, Collectivism Tendency Scale, ERQ, and Identity Status Scale were used for the study.
(1) Expressive suppression played a mediating role in the relationship between collectivism and mental health; (2) The direct effect of collectivism on mental health and the path from expressive suppression to mental health were moderated by ego identity.
The effect of collectivism on mental health is indirectly generated through expressive suppression and ego identity showing different patterns of regulation of mental health in different pathways, and its mechanisms and other important influences could be further explored in the future.
COVID-19 是一场前所未有的国际关注的公共卫生紧急事件，使人们生活在持续的恐惧中，对他们的身心健康构成重大威胁。
本研究构建了一个有调节的中介模型，以检验在 COVID-19 背景下，集体主义与心理健康之间的情绪调节的中介作用，以及自我同一性在其中的调节作用。共招募了 459 名参与者，于 2021 年 1 月 30 日至 5 月 8 日完成了调查。使用心理健康在 COVID-19 期间量表、集体主义倾向量表、ERQ 和身份状态量表进行研究。
（1）表达抑制在集体主义与心理健康之间的关系中起中介作用；（2）集体主义对心理健康的直接影响以及表达抑制对心理健康的路径受到自我同一性的调节。
集体主义通过表达抑制对心理健康产生间接影响，自我同一性在不同途径中表现出不同的心理健康调节模式，其机制和其他重要影响因素可以在未来进一步探讨。
