Institute of Psychology, University of Szczecin, 71-415 Szczecin, Poland.
Department of Human Sciences, WSEI University, 20-209 Lublin, Poland.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 20;20(3):1942. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20031942.
Based on the concepts of Pargament's adaptational functions of religiosity, Huber's centrality of religiosity, and Block's conceptualisation of ego-resiliency as psychosocial resources, a nonexperimental, moderated mediation project was designed for a group of 175 women and 57 men who voluntarily participated in an online study to determine whether and to what extent religiosity mediated or moderated the relationship between ego-resiliency and the severity of PTSD and depression during the COVID-19 epidemic. The analyses carried out showed that the studied variables, ego-resiliency and centrality of religiosity, were predictors of the intensity of some psychopathological reactions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic but were not connected via a mediation relationship. Therefore, one question remains open: what is the role of ego-resiliency and the nature of the stated immunogenic effect of the centrality of religiosity in dealing with the critical threat to mental health that is the COVID-19 pandemic?
基于帕加门特(Pargament)的宗教适应性功能、胡伯(Huber)的宗教中心性以及布洛克(Block)的自我韧性的心理社会资源概念,本非实验性、调节中介项目设计用于一组 175 名女性和 57 名男性,他们自愿参加在线研究,以确定宗教信仰在多大程度上调节或中介了自我韧性与 COVID-19 流行期间 PTSD 和抑郁严重程度之间的关系。进行的分析表明,所研究的变量,即自我韧性和宗教中心性,是 COVID-19 大流行引起的某些心理病理反应强度的预测因子,但它们之间没有通过中介关系联系起来。因此,有一个问题仍然没有答案:自我韧性的作用以及宗教中心性的所述免疫效应的性质在应对 COVID-19 大流行这一对心理健康的严重威胁时是什么?