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用望远镜敲打。

Hammering with the telescope.

作者信息

Sobkowicz Pawel

机构信息

NOMATEN Centre of Excellence, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Otwock, Poland.

出版信息

Front Artif Intell. 2022 Nov 25;5:1010219. doi: 10.3389/frai.2022.1010219. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The rapid pace in which various Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning tools are developed, both within the research community and outside of it, often discourages the involved researchers from taking time to consider potential consequences and applications of the technical advances, especially the unintended ones. While there are notable exceptions to this "gold rush" tendency, individuals and groups providing careful analyses and recommendations for future actions, their adoption remains, at best, limited. This essay presents an analysis of the ethical (and not only) challenges connected with the applications of AI/ML methods in the socio-legal domain.

摘要

在研究领域内外,各种人工智能和机器学习工具的开发速度都很快,这常常使相关研究人员不愿花时间去考虑技术进步的潜在后果和应用,尤其是那些意外的后果和应用。虽然这种“淘金热”趋势有明显的例外情况,即有个人和团体对未来行动进行了仔细分析并提出了建议,但这些建议的采纳程度,充其量也很有限。本文分析了人工智能/机器学习方法在社会法律领域应用所带来的伦理(不仅如此)挑战。

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本文引用的文献

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Patterns (N Y). 2022 Jul 8;3(7):100511. doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2022.100511.
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Social Simulation Models at the Ethical Crossroads.社会模拟模型在伦理十字路口。
Sci Eng Ethics. 2019 Feb;25(1):143-157. doi: 10.1007/s11948-017-9993-0. Epub 2017 Nov 11.

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