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A phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety of thymoquinone-rich black cumin oil (BlaQmax®) on healthy subjects: Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled prospective study.

作者信息

Thomas Jestin V, Mohan M E, Prabhakaran Prathibha, Das S Syam, Maliakel Balu, I M Krishnakumar

机构信息

Leads Clinical Research and Bio Services Private Limited, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

Department of General Medicine, Balagangadharanatha Swami Global Institute of Medical Sciences, Kengeri, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Toxicol Rep. 2022 Apr 20;9:999-1007. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2022.04.020. eCollection 2022.


DOI:10.1016/j.toxrep.2022.04.020
PMID:36518481
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9742867/
Abstract

Black cumin or black seed () is a popular medicinal herb and culinary spice belonging to family. Thymoquinone (TQ) is the major active phytoconstituent in black cumin and is abundant in the volatile oil fraction. Though black cumin oil containing low TQ content (less than 1%) has been clinically investigated, clinical efficacy and safety data of TQ-rich oil is limited. A recent study with black cumin oil formulation containing 5% TQ (BCO-5) exhibited significant clinical efficacy to alleviate sleep disorders and stress. So, the present phase 1 randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the safety of BCO-5 at a dose of 200 mg/adult/day for 90 days on healthy subjects (n = 70). Both the biochemical and hematological parameters were analysed along with the adverse events or side effects to establish the clinical safety of BCO-5. The study reported neither serious adverse side effects nor any significant alterations in the hematological parameters. The absence of significant changes in the biochemical parameters related to liver function (ALT, AST, ALP), renal function (serum creatinine and urea) were also observed. However, analysis of lipid profile showed a significant ( < 0.05) reduction in total cholesterol, LDL, VLDL and triglycerides, but within the normal range. In conclusion, BCO-5 is safe at 200 mg/adult/day for human consumption and may be clinically evaluated for various health beneficial pharmacological activities where black cumin oil has been shown to have positive effects.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/dc39d696e40f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/a507bf2e2fef/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/2b8113c14500/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/dc39d696e40f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/a507bf2e2fef/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/2b8113c14500/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/195e/9742867/dc39d696e40f/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Assessment of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) as a food ingredient and putative therapeutic agent.

Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2022-2

[2]
Effect of Nigella sativa oil extract on cardiometabolic risk factors in type 2 diabetes: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Phytother Res. 2021-7

[3]
Black Cumin ( L.): A Comprehensive Review on Phytochemistry, Health Benefits, Molecular Pharmacology, and Safety.

Nutrients. 2021-5-24

[4]
Comparative Protective Effect of Oil and Seed Oil in an Experimental Model of Isoproterenol-Induced Acute Myocardial Ischemia in Rats.

Molecules. 2021-5-27

[5]
Thymoquinone: A Promising Natural Compound with Potential Benefits for COVID-19 Prevention and Cure.

Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021

[6]
An updated knowledge of Black seed ( Linn.): Review of phytochemical constituents and pharmacological properties.

J Herb Med. 2021-2

[7]
The effect of a hydrogel made by Nigella sativa L. on acne vulgaris: A randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Phytother Res. 2020-11

[8]
Effect of Nigella sativa oil supplement on risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Phytother Res. 2020-6-8

[9]
Regulatory landscape of dietary supplements and herbal medicines from a global perspective.

Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2020-7

[10]
Evaluation of safety and efficacy profile of oil as an add-on therapy, in addition to alpha-keto analogue of essential amino acids in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2020

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