Liu Xiaofang, Luo Hangyu, Yu Dayong, Pei Zhengfei, Zhang Zhuangzhuang, Li Can
Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Rare Animal and Economic Insects of the Mountainous Region, College of Biology and Environmental Engineering, Guiyang University, Guiyang, China.
Front Chem. 2022 Dec 2;10:1084089. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2022.1084089. eCollection 2022.
Ionic liquids have attracted attention due to their excellent properties and potential for use as co-solvents, solvents, co-catalysts, catalysts, and as other chemical reagents. This mini-review focuses on the properties and structures of ionic liquids, the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass, and the development of novel ionic liquid-based solid catalysts for cellulose and hemicellulose derived HMF production.
离子液体因其优异的性能以及作为共溶剂、溶剂、共催化剂、催化剂和其他化学试剂的应用潜力而备受关注。本综述聚焦于离子液体的性质与结构、木质纤维素生物质的预处理,以及用于纤维素和半纤维素衍生的5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)生产的新型离子液体基固体催化剂的开发。