Piccinini R, Candela S, Messori M, Viappiani F
Servizio Medicina Preventiva e Igiene del Lavoro, U.S.L. n. 12-Scandiano.
G Ital Med Lav. 1986 Mar;8(2):65-8.
Some authors found higher lead levels in children whose parents are occupationally exposed to the metal, which is probably carried home with dirty work clothes. In order to verify the relevance of the risk in tile-workers' children we examined 3 groups of 5-7 years old children whose parents were: a) tile workers employed in lead areas; b) tile workers not employed in lead areas; c) workers not occupationally exposed to lead (control group). We found that lead workers children had PbB and PbH significantly higher than control children although all PbB values were lower than 30 micrograms/dl. Nevertheless this observation suggests that major attention must be paid to individual preventive measures, such as the change of work clothes and good personal hygiene after every work shift.
一些作者发现,父母职业性接触铅的儿童体内铅含量较高,铅可能是通过脏工作服带回家的。为了验证瓷砖工人子女面临这种风险的关联性,我们对3组5至7岁的儿童进行了检查,这些儿童的父母分别是:a)在铅作业区工作的瓷砖工人;b)不在铅作业区工作的瓷砖工人;c)非职业性接触铅的工人(对照组)。我们发现,铅作业工人的子女的血铅(PbB)和尿铅(PbH)显著高于对照组儿童,尽管所有血铅值均低于30微克/分升。然而,这一观察结果表明,必须高度重视个体预防措施,如每次轮班后更换工作服和保持良好的个人卫生习惯。