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巴西植物保护产品土壤暴露评估的制定:要求、选择和建议。

Development of a soil exposure assessment for plant protection products in Brazil: Requirements, options, and recommendations.

机构信息

FMC Agro Ltd., Harrogate, UK.

Syngenta Crop Protection, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Integr Environ Assess Manag. 2023 Jul;19(4):862-869. doi: 10.1002/ieam.4726. Epub 2023 Feb 15.

DOI:10.1002/ieam.4726
PMID:36537576
Abstract

The Brazilian Environmental Authority (IBAMA) has recently identified soil organisms as a priority area for risk assessment development for plant protection products. This includes consideration of which species in soil fauna are important to be tested for risk assessment purposes, which ecotoxicological tests should be used, and which exposure models would be suitable, considering Brazilian soils, local agricultural practices, and local biodiversity. In this brief communication, we present proposals and recommendations for the selection of appropriate regulatory exposure assessment techniques to support initial or foundation tier assessment. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2023;19:862-869. © 2022 FMC Corporation, Syngenta, Adama, Bayer AG, BASF SE. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society of Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry (SETAC).

摘要

巴西环境署(IBAMA)最近将土壤生物确定为植物保护产品风险评估开发的重点领域。这包括考虑土壤动物群中哪些物种对风险评估很重要,应使用哪些生态毒理学测试,以及考虑巴西土壤、当地农业实践和当地生物多样性,哪些暴露模型是合适的。在本简要交流中,我们提出了建议和选择适当的监管暴露评估技术的建议,以支持初始或基础层评估。综合环境评估与管理 2023;19:862-869. © 2022 FMC 公司、先正达、安道麦、拜耳公司、巴斯夫公司。综合环境评估与管理由威利期刊有限责任公司代表环境毒理与化学学会(SETAC)出版。

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