Saladrigas Mar, Gómez-Bengoa Enrique, Bonjoch Josep, Bradshaw Ben
Laboratori de Química Orgànica, Facultat de Farmàcia, IBUB, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Joan XXIII 27-31, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Universidad del País Vasco, Manuel Lardizábal 3, 20018, San Sebastián, Spain.
Chemistry. 2023 Mar 13;29(15):e202203286. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203286. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
From an (R)-(+)-pulegone-derived building block that incorporates the stereo-defined tertiary carbon bearing a methyl group, as found in the targeted sesquiterpenoid, a four-step synthesis of (-)-4-epi-presilphiperfolan-8-α-ol was achieved. The key processes involved are a ring-closing metathesis leading to a bridged alkene-tethered ketone and its subsequent Fe -mediated metal-hydride atom transfer (MHAT) transannular cyclization. This synthetic method, implying an irreversible addition of a carbon-centered radical upon a ketone by means of a hydrogen atom transfer upon the alkoxy radical intermediate, was also applied in the synthesis of trans-fused hydrindanols structurally related to botrydial compounds.
从一个(R)-(+)-胡薄荷酮衍生的结构单元出发,该结构单元包含在目标倍半萜中发现的带有甲基的立体定义叔碳,实现了(-)-4-表-preilphiperfolan-8-α-醇的四步合成。所涉及的关键过程是导致桥连烯烃连接的酮的闭环复分解反应及其随后的铁介导的金属氢化物原子转移(MHAT)跨环环化反应。这种合成方法,意味着通过在烷氧基自由基中间体上进行氢原子转移,以不可逆的方式将碳中心自由基加成到酮上,也被应用于与葡萄孢菌素类化合物结构相关的反式稠合氢化茚醇的合成中。