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Ankle Sprain in Young Athletes: A 2-Year Retrospective Study at a Multisport Club.

作者信息

Santos Thiago Ribeiro Teles, Silva Edilene Isidora, Leite Marcela Mendes de Almeida Gomide, Pinho Guilherme Bernardone, Marcati Mateus Martins, Bittencourt Natalia Franco Netto

机构信息

Centro Universitário de Belo Horizonte (UniBH), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

Centro Universitário Una, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2022 Mar 4;57(6):1001-1008. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1742340. eCollection 2022 Dec.


DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1742340
PMID:36540734
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9757970/
Abstract

The present study aimed to analyze ankle sprains in young athletes of basketball, futsal, artistic gymnastics, trampoline, tennis, judo, and volleyball over 2 seasons.  Data of 529 athletes in the 1 year and of 495 athletes in the 2 year of analysis were investigated from the injury record database of a sports club. The following data were considered: the demographic characteristics (age, body mass, height, and sex), the mechanism (contact or noncontact), the severity, the moment at which the injury occurred, and the recurrence. Also, the incidence rate, the injury risk of the first ankle sprain, and the incidence rate ratio between sports were calculated.  The athletes sustained 124 ankle sprains in the 2 years of analysis. The majority occurred during training (76.6%) and lead to absence from sports practice (75.8%). The injury recurrence was low: 2 athletes (1.6%) had a recurrence in the same year and 5 (4.0%) in the following year. The incidence rate (0.79 to 12.81 per 1,000 hours) and the injury risk (1.14 to 19.44%) varied among sports. Volleyball, basketball, and futsal presented the highest injury rate incidence. Tennis, gymnastics, and trampoline showed the lowest injury rate incidence. Judo showed an incidence rate different from those of basketball and volleyball in the 1 year and similar to those of other sports in the 2 year.  Ankle sprain greatly impacted sports practice and presented characteristics that differ among the investigated sports. These findings may contribute to developing preventive injury programs.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Ankle Sprain in Young Athletes: A 2-Year Retrospective Study at a Multisport Club.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
A Cross-Sectional comparison of proprioception, muscle strength, and athletic performance in adolescent athletes with and without dynamic balance deficits.

Sci Rep. 2025-7-30

本文引用的文献

[1]
Epidemiology of Injuries in Elite Female Futsal Players: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Int J Sports Med. 2020-6-26

[2]
Ankle Sprains in the National Basketball Association, 2013-2014 Through 2016-2017.

Am J Sports Med. 2019-8-7

[3]
Epidemiology of Judo-Related Injuries in 21 Seasons of Competitions in France: A Prospective Study of Relevant Traumatic Injuries.

Orthop J Sports Med. 2019-5-31

[4]
The First Decade of Web-Based Sports Injury Surveillance: Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries in US High School Girls' Basketball (2005-2006 Through 2013-2014) and National Collegiate Athletic Association Women's Basketball (2004-2005 Through 2013-2014).

J Athl Train. 2018-11

[5]
Pediatric and adolescent ankle instability: diagnosis and treatment options.

Curr Opin Pediatr. 2019-2

[6]
The First Decade of Web-Based Sports Injury Surveillance: Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries in US High School Girls' Volleyball (2005-2006 Through 2013-2014) and National Collegiate Athletic Association Women's Volleyball (2004-2005 Through 2013-2014).

J Athl Train. 2018-10

[7]
The Young Injured Gymnast: A Literature Review and Discussion.

Curr Sports Med Rep. 2018-11

[8]
Clinical assessment of acute lateral ankle sprain injuries (ROAST): 2019 consensus statement and recommendations of the International Ankle Consortium.

Br J Sports Med. 2018-6-9

[9]
Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of ankle sprains: update of an evidence-based clinical guideline.

Br J Sports Med. 2018-3-7

[10]
Musculoskeletal injury profiles in professional Women's Tennis Association players.

Br J Sports Med. 2017-10-26

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