Ma Xinxin, Cui Zhendong
School of Computer and Control Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Entropy (Basel). 2022 Dec 9;24(12):1799. doi: 10.3390/e24121799.
Under the background of information overload, the recommendation system has attracted wide attention as one of the most important means for this problem. Feature interaction considers not only the impact of each feature but also the combination of two or more features, which has become an important research field in recommendation systems. There are two essential problems in current feature interaction research. One is that not all feature interactions can generate positive gains, and some may lead to an increase in noise. The other is that the process of feature interactions is implicit and uninterpretable. In this paper, a Hierarchical Dual-level Graph Feature Interaction (HDGFI) model is proposed to solve these problems in the recommendation system. The model regards features as nodes and edges as interactions between features in the graph structure. Interaction noise is filtered by beneficial interaction selection based on a hierarchical edge selection module. At the same time, the importance of interaction between nodes is modeled in two perspectives in order to learn the representation of feature nodes at a finer granularity. Experimental results show that the proposed HDGFI model has higher accuracy than the existing models.
在信息过载的背景下,推荐系统作为解决这一问题的最重要手段之一受到了广泛关注。特征交互不仅考虑每个特征的影响,还考虑两个或多个特征的组合,这已成为推荐系统中的一个重要研究领域。当前特征交互研究存在两个基本问题。一是并非所有的特征交互都能产生正向增益,有些可能会导致噪声增加。另一个是特征交互的过程是隐含的且不可解释的。本文提出了一种层次化双级图特征交互(HDGFI)模型来解决推荐系统中的这些问题。该模型将特征视为节点,边视为图结构中特征之间的交互。基于层次化边选择模块通过有益交互选择来过滤交互噪声。同时,从两个角度对节点间交互的重要性进行建模,以便更精细地学习特征节点的表示。实验结果表明,所提出的HDGFI模型比现有模型具有更高的准确率。