Farouil Lea, Dias Ryan P, Popotte-Julisson Gianni, Bibian Garrick, Adou Ahissan Innocent, de la Mata A Paulina, Sylvestre Muriel, Harynuk James J, Cebrián-Torrejón Gerardo
Université des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, France.
Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2N4, Canada.
Metabolites. 2022 Dec 19;12(12):1293. doi: 10.3390/metabo12121293.
The essential oil (EO) from the leaves of (syn. ) (Rutaceae) was studied previously for its acaricidal, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal properties. In prior studies, the most abundant compound class found in leaf oils from Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay was terpenoids. Herein, essential oil from the leaves of (prickly yellow, bois chandelle blanc (FWI), peñas Blancas (Costa Rica), and tembetary hu (Paraguay)) growing in Guadeloupe was analyzed with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-TOFMS), and thirty molecules were identified. A comparison with previously published leaf EO compositions of the same species growing in Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay revealed a number of molecules in common such as β-myrcene, limonene, β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, and spathulenol. Some molecules identified in from Guadeloupe showed some antimetabolic effects on enzymes; the in-depth study of this plant and its essential oil with regard to metabolic diseases merits further exploration.
先前对（同物异名）（芸香科）叶片的精油（EO）进行了研究，考察其杀螨、抗菌、抗氧化和杀虫特性。在先前的研究中，在巴西、哥斯达黎加和巴拉圭的叶片精油中发现的最丰富的化合物类别是萜类化合物。在此，采用全二维气相色谱-飞行时间质谱联用仪（GC×GC-TOFMS）分析了生长在瓜德罗普岛的（多刺黄皮、白枝黄皮（法属西印度群岛）、白峰黄皮（哥斯达黎加）和坦贝塔里黄皮（巴拉圭））叶片的精油，并鉴定出30种分子。与先前发表的在巴西、哥斯达黎加和巴拉圭生长的同一物种叶片精油成分进行比较，发现了一些共同的分子，如β-月桂烯、柠檬烯、β-石竹烯、α-葎草烯和斯巴醇。在瓜德罗普岛的中鉴定出的一些分子对酶表现出一些抗代谢作用；对该植物及其精油在代谢疾病方面的深入研究值得进一步探索。
