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石墨烯薄膜中的声控电荷输运

Acoustically Stimulated Charge Transport in Graphene Film.

作者信息

Roshchupkin Dmitry, Kononenko Oleg, Fakhrtdinov Rashid, Emelin Evgenii, Sergeev Alexander

机构信息

Institute of Microelectronics Technology and High Purity Materials Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia.

Federal State Institution, Scientific Research Institute for System Analysis of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 117218 Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Dec 7;12(24):4370. doi: 10.3390/nano12244370.

Abstract

The process of acoustically stimulated charge transport in the graphene film on the surface of the YZ-cut of a LiNbO crystal was investigated. It was found that the dependence of the current in the graphene film on the frequency of the surface acoustic wave (SAW) excitation repeats the amplitude-frequency response of the SAW delay time line. It is shown that increasing the SAW amplitude leads to an increase in the current in the graphene film, and the current in the graphene film depends linearly on the amplitude of the high-frequency input signal supplied to the interdigital transducer (IDT, in dB). It is demonstrated that at a positive bias potential on the graphene film, the SAW propagation allows to change the direction of the current in the graphene film by changing the amplitude of the SAW. It is also shown that in the frequency range of the amplitude-frequency response of the SAW delay time line, the current in the graphene film can vary from positive to negative values depending on the frequency. The capability to control the SAW excitation frequency or the SAW amplitude makes it possible to control the value and direction of the current in the graphene film. The SAW propagation lets to collect and transport the photo-stimulated charges in the graphene film on the crystal surface.

摘要

研究了在铌酸锂晶体YZ切割表面上的石墨烯薄膜中声激发电荷传输的过程。发现石墨烯薄膜中的电流对表面声波(SAW)激发频率的依赖性重复了SAW延迟线的幅频响应。结果表明,增加SAW振幅会导致石墨烯薄膜中的电流增加,并且石墨烯薄膜中的电流与提供给叉指换能器(IDT,以dB为单位)的高频输入信号的振幅呈线性关系。证明了在石墨烯薄膜上施加正偏置电位时,SAW传播可以通过改变SAW的振幅来改变石墨烯薄膜中电流的方向。还表明,在SAW延迟线的幅频响应频率范围内,石墨烯薄膜中的电流可以根据频率从正值变化到负值。控制SAW激发频率或SAW振幅的能力使得控制石墨烯薄膜中电流的值和方向成为可能。SAW传播能够在晶体表面的石墨烯薄膜中收集和传输光激发电荷。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5209/9785423/6d6b630fac1d/nanomaterials-12-04370-g001.jpg

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