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[青光眼视野中的波动与稳定因素]

[Fluctuations and stable elements in the visual field in glaucoma].

作者信息

Stark H

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1987 Jul;191(1):16-21. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050458.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1050458
PMID:3657013
Abstract

In glaucomatous visual fields there are more fluctuations than stable elements. High-amplitude fluctuations of stimulus threshold values are characteristic of glaucoma. The correlation between sensitivity and the mean loss can be demonstrated by the ABC test. The structure of scotomas is explained. There is a stable, relatively small nucleus (a) of individual defects which stay in the same location for three years and mainly have the most severe loss (greater than or equal to 2.0 logE). However, accompanying and border fluctuations (b and c) predominate. They are detected by recording individual defects. The results of a study lasting several years are communicated, in which 1124 visual field examinations were performed in 146 patients using the Peritest computer-controlled perimeter.

摘要

在青光眼视野中,波动比稳定成分更多。刺激阈值的高幅度波动是青光眼的特征。敏感性与平均缺损之间的相关性可通过ABC试验得到证实。对暗点的结构进行了解释。存在一个稳定的、相对较小的个体缺损核心区域(a),这些缺损在同一位置持续三年,且主要具有最严重的缺损(大于或等于2.0 logE)。然而,伴随性和边缘性波动(b和c)占主导。它们通过记录个体缺损来检测。本文报告了一项持续数年的研究结果,其中使用Peritest计算机控制视野计对146例患者进行了1124次视野检查。

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