Fahle M
Universitäts-Augenklinik, Tübingen.
Naturwissenschaften. 1987 Aug;74(8):383-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00405466.
Having two eyes instead of just one is advantageous in at least six respects: the danger of blindness is decreased, the visual field is enlarged, stereoscopic depth perception is possible on the basis of binocular disparities, the position of the eyes relative to the head can be computed from the images of both eyes, visual obstacles in front of the horopter perceptually shrink, and the signal-to-noise ratio is increased.
失明的风险降低,视野扩大,基于双眼视差可实现立体深度感知,双眼相对于头部的位置可根据两只眼睛的图像计算得出,在水平视野前方的视觉障碍物在感知上会缩小,并且信噪比提高。