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人乳头瘤病毒核酸检测用于癌症前病变筛查的指导意见:关于人乳头瘤病毒核酸检测的 IPVS 政策声明——质量保证和质量控制问题。

IPVS policy statement on HPV nucleic acid testing guidance for those utilising/considering HPV as primary precancer screening: Quality assurance and quality control issues.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Victoria, Australia; Centre for Women's Infectious Diseases Research, The Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville 3052, Victoria, Australia; Infection and Immunity, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville 3052, Victoria, Australia.

Institute Med. Virology and Epidemiology, of Viral Diseases Institut Med. Virologie und Epidemiologie der Viruskrankheiten Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 6| 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

J Clin Virol. 2023 Feb;159:105349. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2022.105349. Epub 2022 Dec 8.

Abstract

We advise that only clinically validated HPV assays which have fulfilled internationally accepted performance criteria be used for primary cervical screening. Further, assays should be demonstrated to be fit for purpose in the laboratory in which they will ultimately be performed, and quality materials manuals and frameworks will be helpful in this endeavor. Importantly, there is a fundamental shortage of well validated, low-cost, low complexity HPV tests that have demonstrated utility in a near-patient setting; representing a significant challenge and focus for future development in order to reach the WHO's goal of eliminating cervical cancer.

摘要

我们建议仅将经过临床验证且符合国际公认性能标准的 HPV 检测方法用于宫颈癌初筛。此外,检测方法还应在最终使用的实验室中证明具有适用性,质量材料手册和框架将对此项工作有所帮助。重要的是,目前迫切需要经过充分验证、成本低且复杂性低的 HPV 检测方法,并且该方法在床旁检测环境中具有实用性;为了实现世卫组织消除宫颈癌的目标,这是未来发展的重大挑战和重点。

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