Australian Centre for the Prevention of Cervical Cancer, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Molecular Laboratory, Vivalia Hospital, Arlon, Belgium.
Microbiol Spectr. 2024 Oct 3;12(10):e0149324. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01493-24. Epub 2024 Sep 11.
This study assessed the relative clinical sensitivity and specificity, as well as reproducibility, for high-risk HPV types of the Roche cobas HPV test when processed using the Roche cobas 5800 system. The results from this study demonstrate that the cobas HPV test using the cobas 5800 system fulfils the Meijer criteria for use in population-based cervical screening. This clinical validation study also examines the clinical sensitivity and specificity based on partial genotyping, with separate detection of HPV16 and HPV18, compared with the Roche cobas 4800 HPV test, a second-generation standard comparator assay. The cobas HPV test has a relative clinical sensitivity of 1.000, when compared with the cobas 4800 HPV test to detect histologically confirmed CIN2+ lesions in woman aged 30 years or older, with a relative clinical specificity of 0.995. The general intra- and inter-laboratory agreement for the cobas HPV test on the cobas 5800 system for finding a HPV positive result were 99.1% and 99.6%, respectively.IMPORTANCEThis study demonstrates, for the first time, the clinical performance of the Roche cobas HPV test when processed using the new cobas 5800 system [cobas (5800)]. This study shows that the cobas (5800) demonstrates relative clinical sensitivity and specificity, when compared with a standard comparator HPV test, which meets the international HPV test validation requirements. Intra- and inter-laboratory reproducibility also fulfills these criteria. The current study demonstrates that the cobas (5800) can be used for primary HPV-based cervical screening on cervical specimens.
本研究评估了罗氏 cobas HPV 检测在使用罗氏 cobas 5800 系统处理时对高危 HPV 型的相对临床灵敏度和特异性,以及可重复性。研究结果表明,使用 cobas 5800 系统的 cobas HPV 检测符合基于人群的宫颈癌筛查中使用的 Meijer 标准。这项临床验证研究还根据部分基因分型检查了临床灵敏度和特异性,与第二代标准对照检测 Roche cobas 4800 HPV 检测相比,单独检测 HPV16 和 HPV18。与 Roche cobas 4800 HPV 检测相比,cobas HPV 检测在检测 30 岁及以上女性组织学确诊的 CIN2+病变时的相对临床灵敏度为 1.000,相对临床特异性为 0.995。cobas HPV 检测在 cobas 5800 系统上的总体实验室内和实验室间对 HPV 阳性结果的一致性分别为 99.1%和 99.6%。
重要性
本研究首次证明了在新的 cobas 5800 系统上处理罗氏 cobas HPV 检测时的临床性能[ cobas(5800)]。本研究表明,cobas(5800)与标准对照 HPV 检测相比,具有相对的临床灵敏度和特异性,符合国际 HPV 检测验证要求。实验室内和实验室间的可重复性也符合这些标准。目前的研究表明,cobas(5800)可用于宫颈标本的基于 HPV 的初始宫颈癌筛查。