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由跨性别青少年提供信息的正念冥想项目。

Mindfulness Meditation Programs Informed by Transgender Youth.

作者信息

Bigelow Lou B

机构信息

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.

Pacifica Graduate Institute, Carpinteria, USA.

出版信息

Mindfulness (N Y). 2023;14(1):128-140. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-02048-6. Epub 2022 Dec 27.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study explores the openness of transgender and gender diverse youth and young adults (TGDY) to mindfulness meditation programs in order to create culturally informed interventions to benefit this population.

METHOD

Two focus groups were conducted with a total of ten TGDY ages 14-24 years old at a transgender youth health center in a large metropolitan city in the USA. A 10-min guided mindfulness meditation was included for participants to experience and voice reactions to. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was utilized to measure the quantitative impact of the meditation on participants' anxiety and thematic analysis for the qualitative data.

RESULTS

Reflexive Thematic Analysis on qualitative focus group data revealed the following four themes: Active in Self-care, Silent Meditation Is "Not for Me," Guided Mindfulness Calms and Connects, and Program Ideas for Future. STAI results indicated a statistically significant reduction in anxiety following participation in the group meditation.

CONCLUSIONS

Participants were open to mindfulness as an additional method of self-care, and they emphasized future programs should include sensory stimulation, a pressure-free environment accepting of active minds and bodies, and a transgender instructor if possible. Meditation and mindfulness have the potential to be a very powerful healing modality for TGDY in clinical and therapeutic care.

PREREGISTRATION

This study is not preregistered.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12671-022-02048-6.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨跨性别及性别多样化的青少年和青年(TGDY)对正念冥想项目的接受程度,以便制定符合文化背景的干预措施,使这一群体受益。

方法

在美国一个大城市的跨性别青少年健康中心,对两组共10名年龄在14至24岁之间的TGDY进行了焦点小组访谈。为参与者安排了一次10分钟的引导式正念冥想,让他们体验并表达感受。使用状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)来衡量冥想对参与者焦虑的量化影响,并对定性数据进行主题分析。

结果

对焦点小组定性数据的反思性主题分析揭示了以下四个主题:积极进行自我护理、无声冥想“不适合我”、引导式正念能使人平静并建立联系、以及对未来项目的想法。STAI结果表明,参与小组冥想后,焦虑水平在统计学上有显著降低。

结论

参与者对将正念作为一种额外的自我护理方法持开放态度,他们强调未来的项目应包括感官刺激、一个接纳活跃思维和身体的无压力环境,并且如果可能的话,应由跨性别指导者授课。冥想和正念有潜力在临床和治疗护理中成为对TGDY非常有效的治疗方式。

预先注册

本研究未进行预先注册。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12671-022-02048-6获取的补充材料。

相似文献

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Mindfulness Meditation Programs Informed by Transgender Youth.由跨性别青少年提供信息的正念冥想项目。
Mindfulness (N Y). 2023;14(1):128-140. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-02048-6. Epub 2022 Dec 27.
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