Yavan Mehmet Ali, Eğlenen Merve Nur
Department of Orthodontics, Adıyaman University, Faculty of Dentistry, Adıyaman, Turkey.
Department of Orthodontics, Yeditepe University, Faculty of Dentistry, İstanbul, Turkey.
Turk J Orthod. 2022 Dec;35(4):276-283. doi: 10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2022.21002.
To compare the changes in the perception towards orthodontics between the first and second decades over the 20-year period based on a collaborative hypertext dictionary site.
The orthodontics-related entries were searched on the EksiSozluk website (http://www.eksisozluk.com). The keyword was determined as "diş teli" ("brace") and a total of 1,028 entries that were contributed between 2001 and 2021 were analyzed. Entries were divided into five general categories based on their content: definition, asking for advice, humor, advertising, and transfer of experience. The transfer of experience category was further divided into four subcategories: procedure, motivation, advice, and complaint. For each entry, the attitude of the contributor was also noted. Entries were compared between the two decades with regard to content and attitude towards orthodontics.
The average number of entries contributed per year was 13.40 ± 10.58 in the first decade and was 89.40 ± 44.67 in the second decade, the increase was statistically significant (P < .05). A significant difference was observed between the two decades in terms of content (P < .05). There was a proportional decrease in the definition and an increase in the transfer of experience. Moreover, the rate of entries containing a complaint decreased and motivation increased in the second decade (P < .05). On the other hand, there was also a significant change between the two decades with regard to the distribution of attitudes, whereby the rate of positive entries increased in the second decade (P < .05).
The contributors' attitudes towards orthodontics shifted from negative in the first decade to positive in the second decade.
基于一个协作式超文本词典网站,比较20年期间第一个十年和第二个十年对正畸治疗认知的变化。
在EksiSozluk网站(http://www.eksisozluk.com)上搜索与正畸相关的词条。关键词确定为“diş teli”(“牙套”),对2001年至2021年期间贡献的总共1028个词条进行分析。词条根据内容分为五个一般类别:定义、寻求建议、幽默、广告和经验分享。经验分享类别进一步细分为四个子类别:过程、动机、建议和抱怨。对于每个词条,还记录了贡献者的态度。在内容和对正畸治疗的态度方面,对两个十年的词条进行比较。
第一个十年每年贡献的词条平均数量为13.40±10.58,第二个十年为89.40±44.67,增加具有统计学意义(P<.05)。在内容方面,两个十年之间观察到显著差异(P<.05)。定义部分成比例减少,经验分享部分增加。此外,第二个十年中包含抱怨的词条比例下降,动机方面的词条增加(P<.05)。另一方面,在态度分布方面,两个十年之间也有显著变化,第二个十年中积极词条的比例增加(P<.05)。
贡献者对正畸治疗的态度从第一个十年的消极转变为第二个十年的积极。