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一项调查研究爱尔兰影响医师助理就业的因素。

A survey exploring factors affecting employment of physician associates in Ireland.

机构信息

RCSI: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Ir J Med Sci. 2023 Oct;192(5):2041-2046. doi: 10.1007/s11845-022-03255-9. Epub 2023 Jan 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the Republic of Ireland, the employment of physician associates (PAs) is growing. Following a pilot project in a hospital setting, PAs are now employed across primary and secondary care in public and private sectors. Most of the Irish PA graduates are working in hospital settings.

AIMS

The aim of the study was to explore factors which supported or inhibited the employment of PAs in Irish hospital settings and the perceived supports or challenges for potential employers in recruiting PAs.

METHODS

An online survey gathered data via human resources departments of public and private hospitals, with a 25% response rate.

RESULTS

Similar to previous studies, the barriers included the lack of recognition and regulation of the role and the small number of PAs to fill available posts. Enablers, which influenced the employment of PAs, included improving workflow, continuity of care and helping to address junior doctors' working hours.

CONCLUSIONS

Our data suggests that there is a keen interest and willingness to employ PAs and there is great potential to expand the role in Irish healthcare. However, there are some key issues around funding and recognition to be addressed at government level for this profession to highlight its worth.

摘要

背景

在爱尔兰共和国,医师助理(PA)的就业人数正在增加。在医院试点项目之后,PA 现在在公共和私营部门的初级和二级保健中都有雇用。大多数爱尔兰 PA 毕业生都在医院工作。

目的

本研究旨在探讨在爱尔兰医院环境中支持或阻碍 PA 就业的因素,以及潜在雇主在招聘 PA 时的感知支持或挑战。

方法

一项在线调查通过公立和私立医院的人力资源部门收集数据,回复率为 25%。

结果

与先前的研究相似,障碍包括该角色缺乏认可和监管,以及可用职位的 PA 人数较少。促进因素包括改善工作流程、护理的连续性以及帮助解决初级医生的工作时间问题。

结论

我们的数据表明,人们对雇用 PA 非常感兴趣,并且有很大的潜力可以扩大爱尔兰医疗保健中的 PA 角色。然而,在政府层面上,需要解决一些关键的资金和认可问题,以使这一职业突显其价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/849a/10522502/a6465f21d3fe/11845_2022_3255_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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