两星纳米材料的协同作用：基于纳米纤维素的金属有机骨架复合材料的应用
Collaboration of two-star nanomaterials: The applications of nanocellulose-based metal organic frameworks composites.
作者信息
Mai Tian, Li Dan-Dan, Chen Lei, Ma Ming-Guo
机构信息
Research Center of Biomass Clean Utilization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy, Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, PR China.
Research Center of Biomass Clean Utilization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy, Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, PR China.
出版信息
Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Feb 15;302:120359. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120359. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
Nanocellulose, as the star nanomaterial in carbohydrate polymers, has excellent mechanical properties, biodegradability, and easy chemical modification. However, further practical applications of nanocellulose are limited by their inadequate functionalization. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), as the star nanomaterial in functional polymers, have a large surface area, high porosity, and adjustable structure. The collaboration of nanocellulose and MOFs is a desirable strategy to make composites especially interesting for multifunctional and multi-field applications. What sparks will be produced by the collaboration of two-star nanomaterials? In this review article, we highlight an up-to-date overview of nanocellulose-based MOFs composites. The sewage treatment, gas separation, energy storage, and biomedical applications are mainly summarized. Finally, the challenges and research trends of nanocellulose-based MOFs composites are prospected. We hope this review may provide a valuable reference for the development and applications of carbohydrate polymer composites soon.
纳米纤维素作为碳水化合物聚合物中的明星纳米材料，具有优异的机械性能、生物降解性和易于化学改性的特点。然而，纳米纤维素进一步的实际应用受到其功能化不足的限制。金属有机框架材料（MOFs）作为功能聚合物中的明星纳米材料，具有大的表面积、高孔隙率和可调节的结构。纳米纤维素与MOFs的协同作用是制备对多功能和多领域应用特别有吸引力的复合材料的理想策略。两种明星纳米材料的协同作用会产生什么样的火花呢？在这篇综述文章中，我们重点介绍了基于纳米纤维素的MOFs复合材料的最新概况。主要总结了其在污水处理、气体分离、能量存储和生物医学应用方面的情况。最后，展望了基于纳米纤维素的MOFs复合材料面临的挑战和研究趋势。我们希望这篇综述能为碳水化合物聚合物复合材料的开发和应用尽快提供有价值的参考。
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