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一种多阶段 130 米/秒磁阻直线电磁发射器。

A multi-stage 130 m/s reluctance linear electromagnetic launcher.

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 5;13(1):218. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27022-z.

Abstract

Moon launching capabilities are vital for space program development. Especially important is the capability to launch without fuels or disposable elements since bringing supplies to the moon is complicated and expensive. An electric system would have the benefit of using solar or nuclear-based unlimited electrical energy. In this paper, such an electrical launching system is suggested-a reluctance coilgun launcher with multi acceleration stages. It has the benefit of simplicity and longer lifetime compared to other electrical launchers. In this paper, a successful implementation of a multi-stage reluctance launcher is presented that reaches the highest reported launching speeds from a reluctance coilgun. Moreover, a method to successfully add more and more stages is presented. Based on this method, an electrical launcher to be used for launching from the moon can be designed.

摘要

月球发射能力对太空计划的发展至关重要。特别重要的是能够在不使用燃料或一次性元件的情况下进行发射,因为向月球运送物资既复杂又昂贵。电动系统的优势在于可以利用太阳能或基于核能的无限电能。本文提出了一种这样的电动发射系统——一种带有多个加速级的磁阻线圈炮发射器。与其他电动发射器相比,它具有结构简单和更长的使用寿命的优点。本文成功地实现了一种多阶段磁阻发射器,达到了迄今为止报道的磁阻线圈炮的最高发射速度。此外,还提出了一种成功添加越来越多级的方法。基于该方法,可以设计用于从月球发射的电动发射器。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/9816172/95c430c3af0c/41598_2022_27022_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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