School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology(Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 5;13(1):195. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-27495-6.
Nowadays the complex international political situation has caused the shortage of coal supply in the European region. Scholars have done a lot of research on supplier evaluation. However, these studies don't reflect the variability of the indicators, such as interruption caused by recent war. Coal-electricity-integrated companies have a large demand for thermal coal and high requirements for stable supply, so they need to conduct timely and effective short-term evaluation of suppliers. This paper improves the CRITIC method and uses short-term transaction data for a coal-electricity-integrated firm to evaluate its coal suppliers. The results show that the improved CRITIC method effectively avoids the problem of weight changes caused by conflicting value ranges of indicators, and its evaluation results are more consistent with the actual situation, which can meet the requirements of large coal enterprises for evaluating suppliers.
如今,复杂的国际政治形势导致欧洲地区煤炭供应短缺。学者们对供应商评估做了很多研究。然而,这些研究并没有反映出指标的可变性,例如最近战争造成的中断。煤电一体化公司对动力煤的需求很大,对稳定供应的要求也很高,因此需要对供应商进行及时有效的短期评估。本文改进了 CRITIC 方法,并使用短期交易数据对一家煤电一体化公司的煤炭供应商进行评估。结果表明,改进的 CRITIC 方法有效地避免了指标冲突值范围引起的权重变化问题,其评估结果与实际情况更为一致,能够满足大型煤炭企业对供应商评估的要求。