Usandizaga M, Madero R, Conde M
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Maternidad, La Paz.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1987;109(14):893-7.
865 patients delivered at women's clinic "La Paz" have been examined, to prove the hypothesis, that the weight of the newborn may be influenced by smoking indirectly via nutrition. 276 of the 865 women did smoke. In this group the weight of the newborns was lower significantly. If we select both groups of smoking and nonsmoking patients appropriate to the weight increase during pregnancy above or below the average value, we can state that those fetuses had a intrauterine growth retardation whose mothers did smoke and had a lower weight increase than the average value of all pregnant women.
对在“拉巴斯”妇女诊所分娩的865名患者进行了检查,以验证以下假设:新生儿的体重可能会通过营养受到吸烟的间接影响。865名女性中有276名吸烟。在这一组中,新生儿的体重明显较低。如果我们根据孕期体重增加高于或低于平均值来选择吸烟和不吸烟的患者组,我们可以指出,那些母亲吸烟且体重增加低于所有孕妇平均值的胎儿存在宫内生长迟缓。