Basch C M, Spitler L E, Engleman E P
J Rheumatol Suppl. 1978;4:11-6.
Reports of 28 authors with a total of nearly 1,000 enrolled patients have been reviewed regarding changes in clinical manifestations of disease in rheumatoid arthritis during short term and long term administration of levamisole. Global clinical improvement was observed in 60% of patients after three months and in 75% of patients after six months of drug treatment. There was no significant difference in response whether the drug was given in a continuous daily or intermittent weekly fashion. The longest observation times extend to 3 1/2 years. An optimal effect is usually reached between six and 12 months of treatment, after which time no further improvement is observed. After cessation of drug administration, the rate of deterioration varies with the length of previous exposure.
我们回顾了28位作者的报告,这些报告共纳入了近1000名患者,内容涉及类风湿关节炎患者在短期和长期服用左旋咪唑期间疾病临床表现的变化。药物治疗三个月后,60%的患者出现整体临床改善;六个月后,75%的患者出现整体临床改善。无论药物是每日连续给药还是每周间歇给药,反应均无显著差异。最长观察时间延长至3年半。最佳效果通常在治疗6至12个月时达到,此后未观察到进一步改善。停药后,病情恶化的速度因先前用药时间的长短而异。