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肌动蛋白1(Myoz1)和载脂蛋白B(ApoB)的表达与肉鸡的肉质呈正相关。

The Expression of Myoz1 and ApoB is Positively Correlated with Meat Quality of Broiler Chicken.

作者信息

Fatchiyah Fatchiyah, Rohmah Rista Nikmatu, Triprisila Lidwina Faraline, Virgirinia Regina Putri, Rahayudi Bayu, Kurnianingsih Nia, Safitri Anna, Abdul Razis Ahmad Faizall

机构信息

Research Center of Smart Molecule of Natural Genetics Resource, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.

Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.

出版信息

Vet Med Int. 2022 Dec 31;2022:3266076. doi: 10.1155/2022/3266076. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Broiler chicken () is a source of animal protein with a high nutritional content. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of broiler chicken meat () by analyzing its nutritional value, genetic profile, and protein level. The chicken meat samples were obtained from four different districts in Malang city, Indonesia. We analysed the proximate composition of chicken meat to detect its nutrition content. Furthermore, we have examined the sequence of the Myoz1 gene as well as the level of ApoB proteins in the same meat. The nutritional analysis of chicken meat showed that in the four locations different levels of protein, ash, water, and lipids were observed. The Myoz1 gene of femur chicken broilers from the second and third districts has five and twenty-one substitution mutations, respectively. The ApoB expression level in locations 2 and 3 was higher than that in the other districts. In conclusion, Myoz1 and ApoB levels were correlated with the nutritional content and quality of broiler chicken meat.

摘要

肉鸡是一种营养成分高的动物蛋白来源。本研究的目的是通过分析其营养价值、基因图谱和蛋白质水平来评估肉鸡的肉质。鸡肉样本取自印度尼西亚玛琅市的四个不同地区。我们分析了鸡肉的近似成分以检测其营养含量。此外,我们还检测了同一鸡肉中Myoz1基因的序列以及ApoB蛋白的水平。鸡肉的营养分析表明,在这四个地点观察到了不同水平的蛋白质、灰分、水分和脂质。来自第二和第三地区的股骨肉鸡的Myoz1基因分别有五个和二十一个替代突变。地点2和3的ApoB表达水平高于其他地区。总之,Myoz1和ApoB水平与肉鸡的营养成分和质量相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d50/9825206/95ed2e9a7e20/VMI2022-3266076.001.jpg

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