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跟骨钢板在治疗骨盆后环损伤和移位髂骨骨折中的应用——病例系列

Use of calcaneal plates in the treatment of posterior pelvic ring injuries and displaced iliac blade fractures- A case series.

作者信息

Hussain Zakir, Parmeshwar Siddharath Sharanappa, Jain Amit, Chandra Abhishek

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Department of Orthopaedics, Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2022 Dec 30;37:102091. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2022.102091. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The operative fixation of pelvic ring injuries and associated acetabulum fractures presents a challenging scenario to most of the orthopaedic trauma surgeons. Current development of anatomically contoured reconstruction (ACR) plates gained popularity in fixing complex pelvic ring fractures. This study was done to assess the functional and radiological outcomes using of lateral wall stainless steel (LWSS) calcaneal plates in posterior pelvic ring injuries and displaced iliac blade fractures.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Retrospectively selected eight cases of pelvic ring injuries planned for fixing posterior pelvic instability and iliac blade fractures using LWSS plates. Mean follow-up was 18 months (Range 12-26 months).

RESULTS

Average time for radiological bony union achieved in 18 weeks (Range 13-22). Seven patients returned to their normal work. Average Majeed score was 60 (Range 50-68). Mean duration of surgery was 160 min (Range 120-200).

CONCLUSION

This technique can be routinely used as supplementary fixation for posterior pelvic ring instability and iliac blade fractures. LWSS calcaneal plates showed no screw breakage or implant failure. Further this technique was cost effective in developing countries with limited resources.

摘要

引言

骨盆环损伤及相关髋臼骨折的手术固定对大多数骨科创伤外科医生来说是一项具有挑战性的工作。目前,解剖轮廓重建(ACR)钢板的发展在固定复杂骨盆环骨折方面颇受青睐。本研究旨在评估使用外侧壁不锈钢(LWSS)跟骨钢板治疗骨盆后环损伤和移位髂骨骨折的功能及影像学结果。

材料与方法

回顾性选取8例计划使用LWSS钢板固定骨盆后环不稳定及髂骨骨折的骨盆环损伤病例。平均随访时间为18个月(范围12 - 26个月)。

结果

影像学显示平均18周达到骨性愈合(范围13 - 22周)。7例患者恢复正常工作。平均马吉德评分60分(范围50 - 68分)。平均手术时长160分钟(范围120 - 200分钟)。

结论

该技术可常规用作骨盆后环不稳定和髂骨骨折的辅助固定。LWSS跟骨钢板未出现螺钉断裂或植入物失败情况。此外,在资源有限的发展中国家,该技术具有成本效益。

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本文引用的文献

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External fixation in pelvic fractures.骨盆骨折的外固定
Musculoskelet Surg. 2010 Nov;94(2):63-70. doi: 10.1007/s12306-010-0084-5. Epub 2010 Nov 18.
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Percutaneous fixation of the pelvic ring: an update.骨盆环的经皮固定:最新进展
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2007 Feb;89(2):145-54. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.89B2.18551.

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