Egan T M, Hall H
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ont.
Can J Surg. 1987 Nov;30(6):434-5.
Avulsion of the pectoralis major tendon is uncommon. The usual mechanism is a sudden muscular contraction with the rupture occurring at any point between the muscle's origins on the clavicle and sternum and its tendinous insertion on the humerus. At least half the reported cases involve athletes. Primary repair is recommended. Surgical correction using a barbed bone staple to reattach the tendinous portion of the pectoralis major to its attachment at the lateral lip of the bicipital groove has not previously been described. The authors obtained an excellent postoperative result in a 20-year-old competitive weight lifter who was able to return to active body-building competition. They advocate prompt surgical correction of this lesion in any active healthy person.
胸大肌肌腱撕脱并不常见。常见机制是突然的肌肉收缩,断裂发生在肌肉在锁骨和胸骨的起点与肱骨肌腱附着点之间的任何部位。报告的病例中至少一半涉及运动员。建议进行一期修复。此前尚未描述过使用带刺骨钉将胸大肌肌腱部分重新附着于肱二头肌沟外侧缘附着点的手术矫正方法。作者在一名20岁的竞技举重运动员身上取得了出色的术后效果,该运动员能够重返健美比赛。他们主张对任何活跃健康的人及时进行这种损伤的手术矫正。