有些人与你不同:全球健康中一个文化与伦理问题的案例研究。
Some People are Different from You: A Case Study of a Cultural and Ethical Problem in Global Health.
作者信息
Rovers John, Ulrich Erin
机构信息
Drake University, College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Department of Health Sciences.
出版信息
Innov Pharm. 2022 Dec 12;13(2). doi: 10.24926/iip.v13i2.4919. eCollection 2022.
Pharmacists, student pharmacists, and other healthcare providers are frequent participants on short-term medical service trips (MSTs) to medically underserved areas. Many such MSTs take place in areas like sub-Saharan Africa where cultural beliefs about healthcare and society may be very different from what volunteers from the Global North believe. These cultural divergences may then give rise to ethical problems MST volunteers need to navigate. This case study provides an example of such an ethical problem developing from a difference in cultures - the case of female genital cutting. Often, the ethical training that most MST volunteers receive during their clinical education is inadequate to help them address these kinds of cultural differences and the problems that result. A six-step process to provide MST volunteers with the tools to address such cultural-ethical problems is included. Medical, Public Health, and Microfinance Teams with local interpreters in Nana Kenieba, Cercle of Kati, Koulikoro Region, Southwest Mali.
药剂师、药学专业学生及其他医疗服务提供者经常参与前往医疗服务欠缺地区的短期医疗服务之旅(MST)。许多此类医疗服务之旅发生在撒哈拉以南非洲等地,当地有关医疗保健和社会的文化信仰可能与来自全球北方的志愿者所秉持的观念大相径庭。这些文化差异可能会引发医疗服务之旅志愿者需要应对的伦理问题。本案例研究提供了一个因文化差异而产生此类伦理问题的例子——女性生殖器切割案例。通常,大多数医疗服务之旅志愿者在临床教育期间接受的伦理培训不足以帮助他们应对这类文化差异及由此产生的问题。文中包含一个为医疗服务之旅志愿者提供应对此类文化伦理问题工具的六步流程。在马里西南部库利科罗地区卡蒂省纳纳凯涅巴,医疗、公共卫生和小额融资团队配有当地口译员。