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墨西哥不同州的诊所和狗狗收容所中，[物种名称1]、[物种名称2]和[物种名称3]血清阳性率的地理分析。 （注：原文中 spp. 表述不完整，推测这里应是具体的物种学名，我按通用格式翻译了，但实际需根据准确物种名调整）

Geographical analysis of seroprevalence of spp., spp and , in clinics and dog shelters in different Mexican states.

作者信息

Bedoya Felipe, Beugnet Frederic, Tobias Emilia, Garcia-Mendizabal Erick, Hay-Parker Samantha, Montes Nancy, Uribe Jose, Mondaca Enrique

机构信息

Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health Mexico, Calle Maíz No. 49, Xaltocan, Xochimilco, Mexico City, 16090, Mexico.

Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Curr Res Parasitol Vector Borne Dis. 2022 Dec 30;3:100112. doi: 10.1016/j.crpvbd.2022.100112. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1016/j.crpvbd.2022.100112
PMID:36687783
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9852277/
Abstract

This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence and geographical distribution of spp., spp., and in dogs in Mexico, including owned dogs from veterinary clinics with regular medical care and shelter dogs. The Mexican territory was divided into eight geographical regions; 22 out of 32 states were included; 110 veterinary clinics and 53 dog shelters participated. SNAP® 4Dx Plus® (IDEXX® Laboratories) was used to detect antibodies against spp., spp., and antigens. A total of 3522 apparently healthy dogs were tested, 1648 from clinics and 1874 from shelters. The highest seroprevalence of infection/exposure was found for spp (30.9%), followed by spp. (14.6%), (5.3%) and (0.1%). Significantly more positive dogs were older than 3 years. Regarding differences between facility types, there were only differences for which was more prevalent in clinics than in shelters (OR ​= ​1.97; 95% CI: 1.45-2.69;  ​< ​0.0001). Co-infections were detected in 38.4% of the positive samples Dogs from Mexican states located on the Atlantic and the Pacific coast were significantly more at risk for spp. and spp. infections than dogs from interior states. Dogs in Atlantic coastal states were more at risk for infection.

摘要

本研究旨在确定墨西哥犬类中 spp.、 spp.、 和 的血清阳性率及地理分布，其中包括来自接受定期医疗护理的兽医诊所的家养犬和收容所的犬只。墨西哥领土被划分为八个地理区域；32个州中的22个州被纳入研究；110家兽医诊所和53个犬类收容所参与了研究。使用SNAP® 4Dx Plus®（IDEXX®实验室）检测针对 spp.、 spp.、 和 抗原的抗体。总共对3522只看似健康的犬只进行了检测，其中1648只来自诊所，1874只来自收容所。感染/暴露的最高血清阳性率出现在 spp.（30.9%），其次是 spp.（14.6%）、 （5.3%）和 （0.1%）。明显更多的阳性犬只年龄大于3岁。关于设施类型之间的差异，仅在 方面存在差异，其在诊所中的患病率高于收容所（优势比 = 1.97；95%置信区间：1.45 - 2.69； < 0.0001）。在38.4%的阳性样本中检测到了合并感染。来自位于大西洋和太平洋沿岸的墨西哥州的犬只感染 spp. 和 spp. 的风险明显高于来自内陆州的犬只。大西洋沿岸州的犬只感染 的风险更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/de00d16ad2cc/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/129f7f9e5b23/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/cc4c94a5d343/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/8634b6ebc409/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/c3b39d8e2f37/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/e89557dc6039/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/de00d16ad2cc/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/129f7f9e5b23/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/cc4c94a5d343/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/8634b6ebc409/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/c3b39d8e2f37/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/e89557dc6039/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b82d/9852277/de00d16ad2cc/gr5.jpg

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