Université de Montréal, Canada.
J Health Psychol. 2023 Sep;28(11):1011-1023. doi: 10.1177/13591053221149780. Epub 2023 Jan 23.
The objective of this study was to investigate kidney recipients' experiences within deceased and living donation contexts and, in the latter, by donor relationship type, to identify differences by context and mechanisms by which the relationship with the donor may impact recipients' psychosocial well-being. Individual interviews were conducted with 12 participants and analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Three themes emerged: (a) salience of and sensitivity toward sacrifice and loss, (b) honoring the sacrifice by honoring the gift, and (c) relational imbalance mirroring perceived burden of donation. Findings were contextualized in relation to the transplantation literature, and their clinical implications discussed.
本研究旨在探讨肾移植受者在已故和活体供者背景下的体验,在后一种情况下,还探讨了供者关系类型,以确定不同背景下的差异以及供者关系可能影响受者心理社会福祉的机制。对 12 名参与者进行了个体访谈,并使用解释现象学分析进行了分析。出现了三个主题:(a)对牺牲和损失的重视和敏感性,(b)通过尊重礼物来尊重牺牲,以及(c)反映捐赠者感知负担的关系失衡。研究结果与移植文献相关联,并讨论了其临床意义。