Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría. City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Arch Argent Pediatr. 2023 Aug 1;121(4):e202202674. doi: 10.5546/aap.2022-02674.eng. Epub 2023 Jan 26.
Network communication digital platforms have revolutionized the way we communicate, get information, and entertain ourselves; they have had a major impact on the new generations. The pandemic has increased consumption patterns at all ages and its consequences: a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, sleep, psychological, cognitive, memory/attention, and academic performance disorders, problematic behaviors, and risks of cyberbullying. The activity of the new generations on TikTok -a platform that allows them to create, view, share videos and viral challenges- has affected their behavior. Their posts lead to likes, comments, and followers; this stimulates the dopaminergic reward system, which is the basis of addictive behaviors. Pediatricians should be aware of these behaviors in order to recommend good practices. The objective of this narrative review, based on the bibliography from PubMed Central, SciELO, national and international recommendations, is to provide information and an update to health care providers on TikTok, its characteristics, and the recommendations for safe use.
网络通信数字平台改变了我们沟通、获取信息和娱乐的方式;它们对新一代人产生了重大影响。大流行增加了各年龄段的消费模式及其后果:久坐的生活方式、肥胖、睡眠、心理、认知、记忆/注意力和学习成绩障碍、问题行为以及网络欺凌的风险。新一代人在 TikTok 上的活动——一个允许他们创建、观看、分享视频和病毒挑战的平台——影响了他们的行为。他们的帖子会获得点赞、评论和关注;这刺激了多巴胺奖赏系统,这是成瘾行为的基础。儿科医生应该了解这些行为,以便推荐良好的实践。本综述基于 PubMed Central、SciELO、国家和国际建议的文献,旨在为医疗保健提供者提供有关 TikTok 的信息和更新,包括其特点和安全使用建议。
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