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肾脏器官分配:减少浪费。

Kidney organ allocation: reducing discards.

机构信息

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago.

Northwestern University Industrial Engineering and Management Sciences, Evanston, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2023 Apr 1;28(2):145-148. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000001049. Epub 2023 Jan 24.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

The donation and kidney transplant system in the United States is challenged with reducing the number of kidneys that are procured for transplant but ultimately discarded. That number can reach 20% of donated kidneys each year.

RECENT FINDINGS

The reasons for these discards, in the face of overwhelming demand, are multiple.

SUMMARY

The authors review the data supporting a number of potential causes for high discard rates as well as provide potential solutions to the problem.

摘要

目的综述

美国的捐赠和肾脏移植系统面临着减少获取但最终丢弃的肾脏数量的挑战。每年捐赠的肾脏中有 20%可能被丢弃。

最近的发现

尽管需求巨大,但这些丢弃的原因有很多。

总结

作者回顾了支持高丢弃率的一些潜在原因的数据,并提供了解决该问题的潜在方法。

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