Brown S A, Christiansen B A, Goldman M S
Veterans Administration Medical Center, San Diego, California 92161.
J Stud Alcohol. 1987 Sep;48(5):483-91. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1987.48.483.
Alcohol-related expectancies can influence the behavioral effects of alcohol and decisions regarding alcohol use. A standard measure of expectancies is needed for research and clinical work in the alcohol arena; the development and current status of the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire (AEQ) is summarized. The adolescent and adult forms of this instrument are designed to measure the degree to which individuals expect alcohol to produce a variety of general and specific effects. Research with the AEQ indicates a consistent relationship between alcohol expectancies and alcohol consumption, alcohol abuse and behavior while drinking. Data bearing on the psychometric properties and clinical and research utility of the AEQ are discussed.
与酒精相关的预期会影响酒精的行为效应以及关于饮酒的决策。在酒精领域的研究和临床工作中，需要一种预期的标准测量方法；本文总结了酒精预期问卷（AEQ）的发展历程和当前状况。该问卷的青少年版和成人版旨在测量个体预期酒精会产生各种一般和特定效应的程度。对AEQ的研究表明，酒精预期与酒精消费、酒精滥用及饮酒时的行为之间存在一致的关系。文中还讨论了与AEQ的心理测量特性以及临床和研究效用相关的数据。
