Bolster Jennifer, Pithia Priya, Batt Alan M
Paramedicine, Monash University, Melbourne, AUS.
Clinical Governance and Professional Practice, British Columbia Emergency Health Services, Vancouver, CAN.
Cureus. 2022 Dec 23;14(12):e32864. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32864. eCollection 2022 Dec.
The National Occupational Competency Profile (NOCP)-the competency framework for paramedics in Canada-is presently undergoing revision. Since the NOCP was published in 2011, paramedic practice, healthcare, and society have changed dramatically. To inform the revision, we sought to identify emerging concepts in the literature that would inform the development of competencies for paramedics. We conducted a restricted literature review and content analysis of all published and grey literature pertaining to or informing Canadian paramedicine from 2011 to 2022. Three authors performed a title, abstract, and full-text review to identify and label concepts informed by existing findings. A total of 302 articles were categorized into 11 emerging concepts related to competencies: inclusion, diversity, equity, and accessibility (IDEA) in paramedicine; social responsiveness, justice, equity, and access; anti-racism; healthy professionals; evidence-informed practice and systems; complex adaptive systems; learning environment; virtual care; clinical reasoning; adaptive expertise; and planetary health. This review identified emerging concepts to inform the development of the 2023 National Occupational Standard for Paramedics (NOSP). These concepts will inform data analysis, the development of group discussions, and competency identification.
加拿大护理人员的能力框架——《国家职业能力概况》(NOCP)目前正在修订。自2011年NOCP发布以来,护理人员的实践、医疗保健及社会都发生了巨大变化。为给修订提供参考,我们试图在文献中找出能为护理人员能力发展提供参考的新出现概念。我们对2011年至2022年期间所有已发表和灰色文献进行了受限文献综述及内容分析,这些文献与加拿大护理医学相关或为其提供信息。三位作者进行了标题、摘要和全文审查,以识别并标记由现有研究结果所启发的概念。总共302篇文章被归类为与能力相关的11个新出现概念:护理医学中的包容、多样性、公平及可及性(IDEA);社会响应性、正义、公平及可及性;反种族主义;健康专业人员;循证实践与系统;复杂适应系统;学习环境;虚拟护理;临床推理;适应性专长;以及地球健康。本综述确定了新出现概念,以为2023年护理人员国家职业标准(NOSP)的制定提供参考。这些概念将为数据分析、小组讨论的开展及能力识别提供参考。