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固定化 Carreira (膦酰胺、烯烃)配体的开发及其在铱催化不对称烯丙基胺化反应中的应用。

Development of Immobilized Carreira (Phosphoramidite, Olefin) Ligands and Application in Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Amination.

机构信息

Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), E-43007 Tarragona, Spain.

Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2023 Feb 17;88(4):2166-2173. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02589. Epub 2023 Jan 26.

Abstract

A family of polystyrene-supported (phosphoramidite, olefin) ligands -, based on the original design by Defieber and Carreira, has been developed and applied in iridium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic amination of unmasked allylic alcohols (27 examples, up to 99% ee). Among them, functional resins and exhibit important advantages such as easy preparation, ligand recyclability, and easy handling for sequential use. As a distinctive advantage, the catalytic use of the iridium complexes of and allows the straightforward reuse of a high percentage of the expensive iridium metal involved in the complexes, which is not achievable under homogeneous conditions with the corresponding monomeric complexes.

摘要

已开发并应用基于 Defieber 和 Carreira 原始设计的聚苯乙烯负载(膦酰胺,烯烃)配体家族,用于未掩蔽烯丙醇的铱催化不对称烯丙基胺化反应(27 个实例,最高对映选择性 99%)。其中,功能树脂 和 具有易于制备、配体可回收以及便于连续使用等优点。作为一个显著的优势, 和 的铱配合物可用于催化,可直接重复使用配合物中昂贵的铱金属的很大一部分,而在均相条件下使用相应的单体配合物则无法实现这一点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bac2/9942233/3520fc8883c0/jo2c02589_0002.jpg

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