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成人化脓性汗腺炎与皮肤病的关联:一项全国性横断面研究。

Associations between hidradenitis suppurativa and dermatological conditions in adults: a national cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Brown Isabelle D, Adawi Waleed, Saal Ryan, Perkins-Holtsclaw Kala, Roberts Alice

机构信息

Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2023 Apr 27;48(5):524-527. doi: 10.1093/ced/llad034.

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory condition associated with numerous comorbidities, but there has been no broad-spectrum investigation into the dermatological comorbidities that are associated with HS using nationally representative data. We therefore analysed the 2016-2018 National Inpatient Sample for adult patients with and without HS and used multivariable logistic regression to determine correlations between HS and 25 dermatological conditions, adjusting for age, ethnicity and race, sex and insurance type. As seen previously, HS is more likely to affect women and Black people. The prevalence of having any of the 25 dermatological conditions was higher in patients with HS than without (24.60% vs. 5.30%, P < 0.001) and HS was specifically associated with 18 of the 25 dermatological conditions. This research confirms anecdotal disease relationships and identifies novel correlations between HS and dermatological conditions using a national patient population.

摘要

化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种与多种合并症相关的慢性炎症性疾病,但尚未使用具有全国代表性的数据对与HS相关的皮肤合并症进行广泛调查。因此,我们分析了2016 - 2018年全国住院患者样本中患有和未患有HS的成年患者,并使用多变量逻辑回归来确定HS与25种皮肤病之间的相关性,同时对年龄、种族和民族、性别以及保险类型进行了调整。如先前所见,HS更易影响女性和黑人。患有HS的患者中出现这25种皮肤病中的任何一种的患病率高于未患HS的患者(24.60%对5.30%,P < 0.001),并且HS与这25种皮肤病中的18种有特定关联。本研究证实了一些传闻中的疾病关系,并利用全国患者群体确定了HS与皮肤病之间的新相关性。

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