COVID-19 大流行期间，一家三级保健中心孕妇产前保健就诊不规律：一项描述性的横断面研究。
Irregular Antenatal Care Attendance among Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemic in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
机构信息
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Imadol, Lalitpur, Nepal.
KIST Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Imadol, Lalitpur, Nepal.
出版信息
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Sep 1;60(253):796-799. doi: 10.31729/jnma.7472.
INTRODUCTION
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has made access to antenatal care services difficult, which could lead to serious implications for the health of mothers and fetus. There is limited study regarding its impact on pregnant women. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of irregular antenatal care attendance among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in a tertiary care centre.
METHODS
A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among pregnant women attending antenatal care visits at the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics in a tertiary care centre from 23 July 2021 to 5 September 2021. Ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 077/078/67). Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
RESULTS
Among 196 pregnant women, 49 (25%) (18.96-31.06, 95% Confidence Interval) had irregular antenatal care attendance during the COVID-19 pandemic.
CONCLUSIONS
The prevalence of irregular antenatal care attendance during the COVID-19 pandemic was lower than other studies done in similar settings. Antenatal care is crucial to prevent maternal, fetal morbidity and mortality, hence uninterrupted antenatal care services should be provided even during crisis situation like COVID-19 pandemics.
简介
2019 年冠状病毒病大流行使得获得产前保健服务变得困难，这可能对母婴健康产生严重影响。关于其对孕妇影响的研究有限。本研究旨在了解在一家三级保健中心的 COVID-19 大流行期间孕妇不规则产前保健就诊的患病率。
方法
在 2021 年 7 月 23 日至 9 月 5 日期间，在一家三级保健中心的妇产科进行了一项描述性横断面研究，对参加产前保健就诊的孕妇进行了研究。机构审查委员会（参考编号：077/078/67）批准了伦理批准。进行了方便抽样。计算了点估计值和 95%置信区间。
结果
在 196 名孕妇中，有 49 名（25%）（18.96-31.06，95%置信区间）在 COVID-19 大流行期间不规则接受产前保健。
结论
在 COVID-19 大流行期间不规则产前保健就诊的患病率低于在类似环境中进行的其他研究。产前保健对于预防母婴发病率和死亡率至关重要，因此即使在 COVID-19 大流行等危机情况下，也应提供不间断的产前保健服务。
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