Zeb Faheem, Wang Qingjin, Shahjehan Asad
Business School, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Department of Management Sciences, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 13;13:1036320. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1036320. eCollection 2022.
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitality institutions are striving for legitimacy, which leads them to organizational hypocrisy, generating perceptions of inducement breach, future anxiety, and ultimately reduced Job Embeddedness. This study has identified industry and environmental situation-specific constructs in a mutual relationship to fill a theoretical gap. An electronic survey of 2100 frontline employees was administered among which 842 completed surveys were retained for analysis. The validity of the measures and the absence of common method bias were established. SPSS PROCESS was used to compute the serial mediation effects. Contrary to existing knowledge, the results of this study indicate that organizational hypocrisy increases employee job embeddedness. Three reasons identified for this result are Asian culture sample, prevalence of COVID-19 pandemic, and the necessity of hypocrisy emphasized by scholars. The study also presents an underlying mechanism that makes this relationship negative through perceived inducement breach and future anxiety. This study focuses on HOW and IF organizational hypocrisy has detrimental effects, thus adding empirical evidence to otherwise exploratory literature. For hospitality industry, employees are an irreplaceable resource that provides competitive advantages; they need to align their values with that of their employees by word and actions or risk losing them.
在新冠疫情之后,酒店机构努力寻求合法性,这导致它们出现组织虚伪行为,引发诱导违背感、未来焦虑感,最终降低工作嵌入度。本研究识别出了处于相互关系中的特定行业和环境情境构建因素,以填补理论空白。对2100名一线员工进行了电子调查,其中842份完成的调查问卷被保留用于分析。确立了测量方法的有效性和共同方法偏差的不存在性。使用SPSS PROCESS来计算系列中介效应。与现有认知相反,本研究结果表明组织虚伪行为会增加员工的工作嵌入度。为这一结果确定的三个原因是亚洲文化样本、新冠疫情的流行以及学者所强调的虚伪行为的必要性。该研究还提出了一种潜在机制,即通过感知到的诱导违背和未来焦虑使这种关系变为负面。本研究关注组织虚伪行为如何以及是否具有有害影响,从而为其他探索性文献增添了实证证据。对于酒店业来说,员工是提供竞争优势的不可替代资源;它们需要通过言行使自身价值观与员工的价值观保持一致,否则就有失去员工的风险。