Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, College of Applied Sciences, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Business Administration, College of Business Administration, Majmaah University, Al Majma'ah, Saudi Arabia.
Front Public Health. 2023 Jan 13;10:1077147. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1077147. eCollection 2022.
As part of Saudi Vision 2030, the country's healthcare system is undergoing a significant makeover, with accessibility and effectiveness serving as the benchmarks for measuring patient care quality. This study's goal was to ascertain the degree of patient satisfaction with the medical care and services received in Riyadh's tertiary care facilities. The PSQ-18 (Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18), a standardized validated questionnaire including areas of "overall satisfaction," "technical quality," "interpersonal aspect," "communication," "financial aspect," "time spent with the doctor," and "accessibility and convenience," was used in this cross-sectional study on 384 patients of two tertiary care facilities in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, over a 6-month period. The degree to which sociodemographic characteristics and components of patient satisfaction are correlated was assessed using binary and multiple regression analysis. When the -value was < 0.05, the results were considered significant and were presented as adjusted odds ratios (AOR). To ascertain how each PSQ-18 subscale affected other subscales, a Pearson Correlation analysis was conducted. The overall degree of satisfaction with all 18 items was 73.77%. The financial component received a rating of 81% compared to 77% for general satisfaction. Technical quality (75%) was followed by accessibility and convenience (73.5%), communication (73%), and interpersonal elements (72%). At 68%, the time spent in the doctor's domain received the lowest rating. The odds of satisfaction were increased by 3.87 times, 3.45 times, and 3.36 times among those who are employed, qualified by university education, and married compared to unemployed (value = 0.018), less qualified (value = 0.015) and singles (value = 0.026), respectively. The younger age group also made 1.78 times more of a difference in higher satisfaction ratings. The general satisfaction domain showed a positive association with other areas. Participants who were satisfied with the communication and accessibility and convenience domains of healthcare providers were the only ones who were typically satisfied with the domain of doctor time spent. The study's findings could act as a benchmark for Saudi Arabia's healthcare services as well as a starting point for quality assurance procedures.
作为沙特愿景 2030 的一部分,该国的医疗体系正在经历重大改革,以可及性和有效性作为衡量患者护理质量的基准。本研究旨在确定在沙特利雅得的三级保健设施中,患者对所接受的医疗护理和服务的满意度程度。本横断面研究使用了标准化的经过验证的问卷 PSQ-18(患者满意度问卷-18),该问卷包括“总体满意度”、“技术质量”、“人际交往方面”、“沟通”、“财务方面”、“与医生相处的时间”和“可及性和便利性”等领域,在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的两家三级保健机构中对 384 名患者进行了为期 6 个月的调查。使用二项和多项回归分析评估社会人口统计学特征和患者满意度组成部分之间的相关性程度。当 - 值 < 0.05 时,结果被认为具有显著性,并以调整后的优势比 (AOR) 表示。为了确定 PSQ-18 每个分量表如何影响其他分量表,进行了 Pearson 相关分析。对所有 18 个项目的总体满意度程度为 73.77%。与一般满意度的 77%相比,财务部分的评分达到了 81%。技术质量(75%)紧随其后的是可及性和便利性(73.5%)、沟通(73%)和人际关系(72%)。在医生领域花费的时间得分最低,为 68%。与失业者(值=0.018)、学历较低者(值=0.015)和单身者(值=0.026)相比,就业者、接受过大学教育者和已婚者对满意度的几率分别增加了 3.87 倍、3.45 倍和 3.36 倍。年龄较小的年龄组在更高的满意度评分方面也有 1.78 倍的差异。一般满意度领域与其他领域呈正相关。对医疗保健提供者的沟通和可及性与便利性领域感到满意的参与者是唯一对医生时间花费领域感到满意的参与者。研究结果可以作为沙特阿拉伯医疗服务的基准,并为质量保证程序提供起点。