Suppr超能文献

沙特阿拉伯的医疗保健改革:初级医疗保健中心的患者体验

Health-Care Reform in Saudi Arabia: Patient Experience at Primary Health-Care Centers.

作者信息

Senitan Mohammed, Gillespie James

机构信息

Menzies Centre for Health Policy, Sydney School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2020 Aug;7(4):587-592. doi: 10.1177/2374373519872420. Epub 2019 Sep 3.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between patients' demographics, the quality of physician-patient communication, care coordination, and the overall satisfaction rating in primary health-care centers (PHCs). A cross-sectional study was conducted using a patient experience tool. A convenience sample of 157 patients visiting PHCs were retrieved from 10 out of the 13 Saudi regions. A total of 81% of the overall ratings could be attributed to the predictors included in the model. The highest predictor of the overall rating in this model was physicians answering of patient questions, followed by time spent with the physician, type of PHC, and the abilities of the physician to listen carefully, explain things clearly, and show respect. The weakest predictors were follow-up by the health-care provider and physician's knowledge of the patient's medical history. Our findings suggest that to improve the overall patient experience and the quality of care at PHCs requires extra attention to physician-patient communication. To improve quality, safety, and efficiency, the Ministry of Health should ensure interpretation service for patients at PHCs either public or private. The Saudi Central Board for Accreditation of Healthcare Institutions should enhance the physician-patient communication as part of their standards for accrediting PHCs.

摘要

本研究旨在评估初级卫生保健中心(PHC)患者的人口统计学特征、医患沟通质量、护理协调与总体满意度评分之间的关系。使用患者体验工具进行了一项横断面研究。从沙特13个地区中的10个地区的PHC中选取了157名就诊患者作为便利样本。总体评分中共有81%可归因于模型中的预测因素。该模型中总体评分的最强预测因素是医生对患者问题的回答,其次是与医生相处的时间、PHC的类型,以及医生认真倾听、清晰解释事情和表示尊重的能力。最弱的预测因素是医疗服务提供者的随访以及医生对患者病史的了解。我们的研究结果表明,要改善患者的总体体验和PHC的护理质量,需要格外关注医患沟通。为了提高质量、安全性和效率,沙特卫生部应确保为公立或私立PHC的患者提供口译服务。沙特医疗保健机构认证中央委员会应加强医患沟通,并将其作为PHC认证标准的一部分。

相似文献

7
A study of health centers in Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯健康中心的一项研究。
Int J Nurs Stud. 1996 Jun;33(3):309-15. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(95)00024-0.

引用本文的文献

8
Patient-physician communication in intercultural settings: An integrative review.跨文化背景下的医患沟通:一项综合综述。
Heliyon. 2023 Nov 24;9(12):e22667. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22667. eCollection 2023 Dec.

本文引用的文献

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验