带状疱疹及其神经并发症。
Herpes zoster and its neurological complications.
作者信息
Chang C M, Woo E, Yu Y L, Huang C Y, Chin D
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong.
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Feb;63(736):85-9. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.736.85.
Abstract
Ninety-three Chinese patients with cutaneous herpes zoster were seen during a 4-year period. Thoracic zoster occurred most commonly, followed by ophthalmic, cervical and lumbosacral zoster. Neurological complications were present in eleven patients (11.8%), the commonest being Ramsay-Hunt syndrome and segmental limb paresis. The clinical picture, pathogenesis, treatment and outcome of segmental limb paresis, myelitis and delayed contralateral hemiparesis following zoster ophthalmicus are discussed. Nine immunocompromised patients received intravenous adenine arabinoside (vidarabine) or acycloguanosine (acyclovir), and no cutaneous or visceral spread occurred in these patients.
摘要
在4年期间共诊治了93例中国皮肤带状疱疹患者。胸段带状疱疹最为常见，其次是眼带状疱疹、颈段带状疱疹和腰骶段带状疱疹。11例患者（11.8%）出现神经并发症，最常见的是拉姆齐-亨特综合征和节段性肢体轻瘫。本文讨论了眼带状疱疹后节段性肢体轻瘫、脊髓炎和延迟性对侧偏瘫的临床表现、发病机制、治疗及预后。9例免疫功能低下患者接受了静脉注射阿糖腺苷（阿糖胞苷）或阿昔洛韦，这些患者均未出现皮肤或内脏播散。
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Early vidarabine therapy to control the complications of herpes zoster in immunosuppressed patients.早期使用阿糖腺苷治疗以控制免疫抑制患者带状疱疹的并发症。
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Myelopathy after herpes zoster.带状疱疹后脊髓病
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Herpes-zoster myelitis treated successfully with vidarabine.阿糖腺苷成功治疗带状疱疹性脊髓炎。
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Acyclovir therapy of varicella-zoster virus infections in immunocompromised patients.免疫功能低下患者水痘-带状疱疹病毒感染的阿昔洛韦治疗
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Pathogenesis of varicella-zoster angiitis in the CNS.中枢神经系统水痘-带状疱疹血管炎的发病机制。
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