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机构信息
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 9325University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences, 9325University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
出版信息
Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2023 Jan-Dec;37:3946320231154997. doi: 10.1177/03946320231154997.
developed in epidemic from 1919 to 1926 in Europe and throughout the world. From the clinical point of view, the disturbances of consciousness and alertness and the possible outcomes of a postencephalitic Parkinsonism has attracted much attention. For a long time, it was thought that such a disease may still occur sporadically. In this review, the authors examined historical and current pictures of epidemics that may be related to . The previous a and exhibited frequent neurological symptoms. The , formerly related to , would appear an epidemic that had its development in a partially overlapping period. The current pandemic linked to sometimes has aspects that can resemble . Based on historical analysis and the more recent immunological data, it could be suggested that was an autoimmune encephalitis that arose in a secondary form to the action of a viral agent. It cannot be ruled out that this agent was a coronavirus. From the nosological point of view, the term should be abolished in designating autoimmune encephalitis pictures that run sporadically.
这种疾病是 1919 年至 1926 年在欧洲和世界各地流行的脑炎。从临床角度来看，意识和警觉障碍以及可能出现的脑炎后帕金森病的结果引起了广泛关注。长期以来，人们认为这种疾病可能仍然会零星发生。在这篇综述中，作者研究了可能与 相关的历史和当前流行情况。以前的 A 和 H1N1 流感病毒经常出现神经系统症状。以前与 相关的 2009 年 H1N1 大流行似乎也有一个部分重叠的流行期。目前与 相关的大流行有时会出现类似于 的方面。基于历史分析和最近的免疫学数据，可以假设 是一种自身免疫性脑炎，是由病毒作用引起的继发形式。不能排除该病原体是冠状病毒。从疾病分类学的角度来看，在指定偶发性自身免疫性脑炎的图片时，应该废除 这个术语。
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