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国际学生与国内学生:校园性侵受害情况比较。

International and Domestic College Students: A Comparison of Campus Sexual Assault Victimization.

机构信息

The Sentencing Project, Washington, DC, USA

University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2023 Feb 1;38(1):77-94. doi: 10.1891/VV-2022-0035. Epub 2023 Jan 30.

Abstract

Campus sexual assault (CSA) research predominately focuses on the victimization experiences of domestic college students. Therefore, there is little knowledge on, and understanding of, international student's CSA victimization experiences. The present study analyzed results from a campus climate survey conducted in 2018 at a midsized Midwestern university. Twenty-three percent of international women and 18% of international men reported being a CSA victim. A series of analyses then compared CSA victimizations in relation to international victims vs. international nonvictims and international victims vs. domestic victims. Results showed international victims vs. international nonvictims were more likely to be a sexual minority and be a member of a sorority or fraternity. Compared with domestic women, international women were more likely to report being non-victims. Compared with domestic men, international men were more likely to report being CSA victims. Results are discussed in relation to research on CSA and propose future directions of study.

摘要

校园性侵犯(CSA)研究主要集中在国内大学生的受害经历上。因此,对于国际学生的 CSA 受害经历,人们知之甚少,也缺乏了解。本研究分析了 2018 年在中西部一所中型大学进行的校园气候调查的结果。23%的国际女性和 18%的国际男性报告称自己是 CSA 的受害者。然后进行了一系列分析,比较了 CSA 受害者与国际受害者与国际非受害者以及国际受害者与国内受害者之间的关系。结果表明,国际受害者与国际非受害者更有可能是性少数群体,并且是联谊会或兄弟会的成员。与国内女性相比,国际女性更有可能报告自己是非受害者。与国内男性相比,国际男性更有可能报告自己是 CSA 的受害者。研究结果与 CSA 研究相关,并提出了未来的研究方向。

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