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压力在线情感支持陪伴小组的机制:社会支持的作用。

Mechanism of online emotional support accompany group for stress: The role of social support.

作者信息

Zhang Yingjun, Huang Heliang, Tang Daisheng, Lu Xiaohua, Fan Fumin, Pan Jingyi

机构信息

Psychological Education and Counseling Center, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 16;13:1047364. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1047364. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of social support on stress, and to clarify the effect and mechanism of Online Emotional Support Accompany Group (OESAG).

METHODS

The group members who signed up for the public welfare project "Psychological Rehabilitation Group Psychological Service under the COVID-19 Pandemic" were divided into the treatment group, the control group, and the blank group with 37 members each. The treatment group received OESAG intervention, the control group received online time management group intervention, and the blank group was the waiting group. The three groups of subjects were synchronously tested before and after the intervention group.

RESULTS

After the OESAG intervention, compared with the control group and the blank group, the treatment group showed that perceived social support was improved, and loneliness and stress were decreased.

CONCLUSION

Improving social support can effectively reduce stress. OESAG can effectively improve social support and so too decrease stress. This study could help in designing effective psychological intervention measures to reduce the degree of stress symptoms and enhance both personal and social levels of coping with stressful events.

摘要

目的

探讨社会支持对压力的影响,并阐明在线情感支持陪伴小组(OESAG)的作用及机制。

方法

报名参加公益项目“新冠疫情下心理康复团体心理服务”的小组成员被分为治疗组、对照组和空白组,每组37人。治疗组接受OESAG干预,对照组接受在线时间管理小组干预,空白组为等待组。三组受试者在干预前后进行同步测试。

结果

OESAG干预后,与对照组和空白组相比,治疗组的感知社会支持得到改善,孤独感和压力降低。

结论

提高社会支持可以有效减轻压力。OESAG可以有效提高社会支持,从而减轻压力。本研究有助于设计有效的心理干预措施,以减轻压力症状的程度,并提高个人和社会应对压力事件的水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7238/9885101/faafdda118c0/fpsyg-13-1047364-g001.jpg

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