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重度声门狭窄患者气管癌所致急性气道梗阻的处理

Management of an Acute Airway Obstruction Due to Tracheal Carcinoma in a Patient With Severe Glottic Stenosis.

作者信息

Basiari Lentiona V, Michali Maria C, Komnos Ioannis D, Litsou Eleni V, Psychogios Georgios V

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head, and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jan 1;15(1):e33203. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33203. eCollection 2023 Jan.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.33203
PMID:36733576
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9888602/
Abstract

In this paper, we present the case of acute airway obstruction due to tracheal carcinoma in a patient with glottic stenosis due to previously treated laryngeal carcinoma. Because of severe dyspnea from the obstructive endotracheal mass, tracheotomy under local anesthesia was immediately performed. Intubation with pediatric size (I.D. 4.5 mm) cuffed endotracheal tube was performed by the surgeon through tracheostomy under endoscopic visualization. Blakesley forceps and electrocautery were used for tumor debulking. Postoperatively there were no complications and the patient was discharged after four days. The histopathology report showed a squamous cell carcinoma. The tumor board decided on adjuvant chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of the patient.

摘要

在本文中,我们报告了一例因既往接受过治疗的喉癌导致声门狭窄的患者,因气管癌引起急性气道梗阻的病例。由于阻塞性气管内肿物导致严重呼吸困难,立即在局部麻醉下进行了气管切开术。外科医生在内镜直视下通过气管造口置入了小儿尺寸(内径4.5 mm)带套囊气管内导管。使用布莱克斯利钳和电灼术进行肿瘤减瘤。术后无并发症,患者在四天后出院。组织病理学报告显示为鳞状细胞癌。肿瘤委员会决定对该患者进行辅助放化疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/9cc519a7cf6b/cureus-0015-00000033203-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/10a05e0d5edd/cureus-0015-00000033203-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/01210eefa843/cureus-0015-00000033203-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/9cc519a7cf6b/cureus-0015-00000033203-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/10a05e0d5edd/cureus-0015-00000033203-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/01210eefa843/cureus-0015-00000033203-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8612/9888602/9cc519a7cf6b/cureus-0015-00000033203-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Ann Surg Oncol. 2007 Feb;14(2):968-76. doi: 10.1245/s10434-006-9229-z. Epub 2006 Dec 2.
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Ann Thorac Surg. 2004 Dec;78(6):1889-96; discussion 1896-7. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.05.064.
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Primary tumours of the trachea: analysis of clinical features and treatment results.气管原发性肿瘤:临床特征与治疗结果分析
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